In our first lecture, we're introduced to the fascinating world of the human brain, embarking on an exploration of its intricate structure and function. Dr. Jalal begins with a personal anecdote about a sleep paralysis experience, then guides us through the brain's anatomy, from the microscopic level of neurons and synapses to the larger lobes and regions that govern our sensory experiences, emotions, and higher-order thinking. The lecture underscores the brain's modular design while highlighting the dynamic interplay between different areas, vividly illustrated by the intriguing rubber hand illusion and its potential clinical applications for treating obsessive-compulsive disorder.

In lecture two, we explore the neuroscience of body image, sense of self, and out-of-body experiences, delving into the roles of various brain regions such as the superior parietal lobe, insula, and vestibular system. Dr. Jalal discusses how the brain constructs our sense of self and how disruptions in these processes can lead to unusual phenomena like sleep paralysis and the perception of ghosts. The lecture also touches on the hierarchical nature of visual processing and the importance of attention in survival and everyday life.

In lecture three, we investigate the principles of neuroplasticity, exploring how the brain's structure and function can change in response to experience, attention, and novelty. We examine the critical periods for language acquisition and the role of neurotransmitters like acetylcholine and dopamine in facilitating neural rewiring, emphasizing the importance of focused attention and exposure to new stimuli for promoting brain plasticity throughout life.